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Biology of Reproduction, Vol 10, 512-518, Copyright © 1974 by Society for the Study of Reproduction
1 Division of Reproductive Biology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,
School of Medicine, and Department of Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania The solubility properties of the zona pellucida surrounding the intact unfertilized murine
egg have been investigated. The structural integrity of the zona was shown to be disrupted
by several disulfide-bond reducing agents. A correlation was established between the
rate of zonae dissolution in mercaptoethanol and the concentration of the sulfhydryl
anion. It was possible to conclude, therefore, that disulfide bonds play a role in maintaining
the structural integrity of the murine zona pellucida. The effect of pH on zonae solubility
was reinvestigated. Removal of cumulus cells with unbuffered solutions of hyaluronidase
or exposure of ova to low pH led to dramatic alterations in the physicochemical properties
of the resultant zonae. This study provides the basis for evaluating possible relationships
between the occurrence of a zona reaction and changes in the physicochemical properties
of the zona pellucida.
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P.M. Wassarman, J.D. Bleil, H.M. Florman, J.M. Greve, R.J. Roller, G.S. Salzmann, and F.G. Samuels The Mouse Egg's Receptor for Sperm: What Is It and How Does It Work? Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol, January 1, 1985; 50(0): 11 - 19. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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