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Biology of Reproduction, Vol 12, 535-540, Copyright © 1975 by Society for the Study of Reproduction
1 Division of Reproductive Biology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, School of Medicine Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19174 and Department of
Biophysics and Physical Biochemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19174 The solubility properties of the rat and hamster zona pellucida in 2-mercaptoethanol, acidic solutions
and sodium periodate have been examined. Zonae from unfertilized rat ova were more soluble than
those from the corresponding 2-cell embryos and zonae from immature unfertilized ova were more
soluble than their mature counterparts. Differences in the solubility properties of zonae surrounding
unfertilized and 2-cell hamster eggs were not evident. The solubility properties of hamster zonae
contrast markedly with those of rat or mouse zonae, suggesting species differences in zona molecular
architecture. The physiological importance of zona alterations at fertilization has been discussed.
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