Biol Reprod Keystone Symposia Conference on Frontiers in Reproductive Biology & Regulation of Fertility.
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Biology of Reproduction, Vol 13, 136-141, Copyright © 1975 by Society for the Study of Reproduction

Membrane Damage to Immunologically Immobilized Rabbit Spermatozoa Visualized by Immunofluorescence and Scanning Electron Microscopy

JOSE RUSSO 1, CHARLES B. METZ 1, , and BONNIE S. DUNBAR 1

1 Institute for Molecular and Cellular Evolution, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33134


Rabbit sperm fluoresced relatively uniformly following treatment with goat or rabbit antirabbit semen globulin alone or in combination with heated complement. However, following an immobilizing treatment, namely, fluorescein conjugated goat or rabbit antirabbit semen globulin plus active C', the sperm fluoresced minimally in the acrosomal region but brightly in the post acrosomal area. This appearance corresponds to the position of the cell membrane of the sperm head following the rolling back of the cell membrane seen by transmission electron microscopy (Russo and Metz, 1974). Comparable posterior fluorescence was observed by indirect immunofluorescence. This posterior fluorescent pattern may be diagnostic for immunologically immobilized rabbit sperm.

Membrane damage associated with immunological immobilization was also seen with SEM. This appeared as an accumulation of material interpretable as a "rolling back" of the cell membrane from the acrosomal apex.

Submitted on November 25, 1974
Accepted on April 17, 1975







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Copyright © 1975 by the Society for the Study of Reproduction.