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Biology of Reproduction, Vol 13, 298-303, Copyright © 1975 by Society for the Study of Reproduction
1 Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology
Shrewsbury, Massachusetts 01545 When cyclic Mongolian gerbils were mated, the uterine blueing reaction indicative of initial
implantation interaction between the blastocyst and uterus was first detected at 2100 h of Day 6;
while the invasion of uterine epithelium by the blastocyst was observed the next morning.
Implantation, therefore, occurs on Day 7. Hormonal requirements for implantation was studied by ovariectomy and replacement therapy.
It was found that both estrogen and progesterone were required for implantation in gerbils
ovariectomized before 1300 h of Day 5, but only progesterone was required when they were
ovariectomized after 2100 h of the same day. It appears that estrogen sufficient for implantation is
secreted before 2100 h of Day 5.
Accepted on June 4, 1975
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