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Biology of Reproduction, Vol 15, 291-296, Copyright © 1976 by Society for the Study of Reproduction
1 ALZA Research,
950 Page Mill Road,
Palo Alto, California 94304 and
Dept. Physiology,
Emory University,
Atlanta, Georgia This study was designed to investigate possible menstrual cycle alterations brought about by an
intrauterine device or by contraceptive levels of localized intrauterine progesterone in baboons. In one group of baboons having either an Intrauterine Progesterone Contraceptive System
(IPCS) releasing 65 µg progesterone/day or a Lippes Loop in place, plasma luteinizing hormone
(LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). progesterone (P), and estradiol 17 In another group, only progesterone and estradiol were assayed to detect any quantitative
difference in plasma progesterone with the two contraceptives. Results indicated no significant differences in hormone levels between control, Lippes Loop, or
IPCS treated cycles. An apparent increase in plasma progesterone while the Lippes Loop was in
place was not statistically significant.
(E2) were measured
by radioimmunoassay during the menstrual cycle.
Note:
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors gratefully acknowledge Dr. V. C.
Stevens for his generous gift of baboon LH and FSH
standards and Dr. L. Gordon for statistical advice.
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