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Biology of Reproduction, Vol 23, 317-323, Copyright © 1980 by Society for the Study of Reproduction
1 Department of Animal Science,
Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Texas A&M University College Station, Texas 77843 A nuclear exchange assay was utilized to characterize and quantitate the progesterone-receptor
complex (PR) of the bovine endometrium. Fifteen Bos taurus cows were observed twice daily for
estrus and were assigned to experimental groups at the time of estrus. Endometrium was removed
on the day of estrus, Day 4, Day 10 or 11, and Day 18 of the estrous cycle. Scatchard analysis of
the nuclear exchange assay resulted in a nonlinear fit which could be linearized by the inclusion of
100-fold excess of cortisol. The number of binding sites per endometrial cell from the uterine horn
ipsilateral to the corpus luteum was 34,900 ± 2900 and from the contralateral horn it was 17,000 ±
4400 (P<0.02). Data on the nuclear PR varied between individuals at estrus, Day 4 and Day 18 of
the cycle.
2 Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology,
Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Texas A&M University
College Station, Texas 77843
Note:
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors are grateful to Drs. Marian Walters and
James Clark, Department of Cell Biology, Baylor
College of Medicine, Houston, TX, for their technical
advice on the nuclear exchange assay. The authors
would like to express their appreciation to Ms. Nancy
Howard for her assistance in the preparation of this
manuscript.
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