Biol Reprod Keystone Symposia Conference on Frontiers in Reproductive Biology & Regulation of Fertility.
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Biology of Reproduction, Vol 23, 637-645, Copyright © 1980 by Society for the Study of Reproduction

Evaluation of the Purity of Boar Sperm Plasma Membranes Prepared by Nitrogen Cavitation

RUDOLPH PETERSON 1, LONNIE RUSSELL 1, DONNA BUNDMAN 1, , and MATTHEW FREUND 1

1 School of Medicine and Department of Physiology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois 62901


Quantitative electron microscopy is used to provide new information regarding the purity and the amounts of plasma membrane originating from various regions of the surface of the boar spermatozoon when such membranes are prepared by nitrogen cavitation and sucrose density centrifugation. These data show that the plasma membranes originate primarily from the head of the spermatozoon; they also show that contamination of these plasma membranes by acrosomal and mitochondrial membranes is negligible. Immunolocalization, using plasma membrane vesicles and divalent IgG directed against plasma membrane antigens, shows that plasma membrane vesicles bind extensively to intact sperm plasma membranes but rarely bind to the outer acrosomal membrane. These new data, taken together with that which has been previously reported, indicate that high pressure gas cavitation provides a simple means for obtaining undamaged, highly purified sperm plasma membranes.

Note:
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The use of the electron microscope facilities at the Springfield campus of Southern Illinois University was greatly appreciated. The excellent technical assistance of Ms. Terri Russell, Mr. Ray Venezia, and Mr. S. Usaha is acknowledged. This study was supported by NIH Grant HD 10947.

Submitted on March 3, 1980
Accepted on July 16, 1980




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