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Biology of Reproduction, Vol 24, 871-878, Copyright © 1981 by Society for the Study of Reproduction
Content and 20
-Hydroxysteroid
Dehydrogenase Activity of Individual Ovarian Compartments
During Pseudopregnancy in the Rat
1 Physiology Section, Department of Biology,
The Pennsylvania State University,
University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 To investigate relationships between prostaglandin F2 The data indicate appreciable 20
(PGF2
) and ovarian 20
-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (20
-OH SDH), uterine PGF2
content and ovarian 20
-OH SDH activity
were measured during pseudopregnancy in the rat. Quantitative cytochemical techniques were
employed to assess 20
-OH SDH activity in individual compartments of the rat ovary.
-OH SDH activity in corpora of pseudopregnancy, in involuting corpora formed in estrous cycles prior to pseudopregnancy, and in the interstitial tissue of the
ovary of the pseudopregnant rat. Although enzymatic activity remained unchanged in the latter
two compartments between Days 6 and 15 of pseudopregnancy, a twofold elevation in corpora of
pseudopregnancy 20
-OH SDH activity was evidenced between Days 11 and 15. The close temporal relationship between increased uterine PGF2
content (beginning on Days 9-10, peak on Days
11-12) and increased 20
-OH SDH activity in corpora of pseudopregnancy provides further
evidence implicating PGF2
as the putative factor responsible for inducing luteal 20
-OH SDH
activity during luteal regression in the rat.
Accepted on December 17, 1980
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