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Biology of Reproduction, Vol 6, 270-276, Copyright © 1972 by Society for the Study of Reproduction
6-17 acetoxyprogesterone
and HCG in the Cow
1 Eli Lilly and company, Greenfield, Indiana 46140 An in vivo-in vitro incubation system was used to evaluate the effects of 6-chloro
6-l7
acetoxyprogesterone (CAP) and HCG on bovine corpus luteum (CL) growth and progesterone synthesis. Corpora lutea were removed from 15 heifers in three consecutive estrous
cycles. Progesterone concentration and CL size were not affected by repeated CL removal.
Variations in progesterone values for CLs within animals were similar to that between
animals. Weight of corpora lutea formed after a CAP-synchronized estrus was equal to
controls while progesterone concentration was increased. HCG, administered daily from
Day 2 to Day 7 of the estrous cycle significantly (p < 0.01) increased CL size; however,
these CLs were less responsive to in vitro HCG stimulation than control or CAP CLs. HCG
given in single injections (1000 IU) on either Day 1 or 3 of an estrous cycle also significantly
increased CL size. Progesterone concentration was not markedly altered in the larger CLs,
but the total content of progesterone was significantly increased.
Revised on June 6, 1971
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