|
|
||||||||
a Departments of Biochemistry,
b Obstetrics and Gynecology, and
c Cell Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232
The induction of pseudopregnancy by the injection of eCG in rats results in the appearance of cellular retinoic acid-binding protein type II (CRABP[II]) in the granulosa cells of the ovary and the lining epithelium of the uterus within 48 h. This expression pattern is also seen in the normal mature female rat, in which CRABP(II) is expressed in the uterine epithelium during estrus (but not diestrus) and in the granulosa and luteal cells of the ovary. We have previously demonstrated that the uterine epithelial cells from the pseudopregnant rat have gained the ability to synthesize retinoic acid from retinol, in correlation with the induced expression of CRABP(II). If this is true for other sites of CRABP(II) expression, then local production of retinoic acid is intimately connected with various stages of reproduction in the female. Here we report that granulosa cells from the ovary of the eCG-treated immature rat and luteal cells from the ovary of the eCG/hCG-treated immature rat (both of which express CRABP[II]) synthesized markedly higher amounts of retinoic acid when cultured, compared to granulosa cells cultured from the ovary of the prepubertal rat treated with control vehicle. Culturing the granulosa cells from either control or eCG-treated animals had no effect on the expression of CRABP(II) cells. These data are consistent with our hypothesis that CRABP(II) expression is associated with retinoic acid synthesis and strengthen the case that local generation of retinoic acid plays an important role in reproduction.
2 Correspondence: David E. Ong, Department of Biochemistry, 610 MRB-I, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232. FAX: 615 322 4349; david.e.ong{at}vanderbilt.edu
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. Gonzalez-Fernandez, E. Martinez-Galisteo, F. Gaytan, J. A. Barcena, and J. E. Sanchez-Criado Changes in the Proteome of Functional and Regressing Corpus Luteum During Pregnancy and Lactation in the Rat Biol Reprod, July 1, 2008; 79(1): 100 - 114. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Stocco, C. Telleria, and G. Gibori The Molecular Control of Corpus Luteum Formation, Function, and Regression Endocr. Rev., February 1, 2007; 28(1): 117 - 149. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C Hidalgo, C Diez, P Duque, J M Prendes, A Rodriguez, F Goyache, I Fernandez, N Facal, S Ikeda, C Alonso-Montes, et al. Oocytes recovered from cows treated with retinol become unviable as blastocysts produced in vitro Reproduction, April 1, 2005; 129(4): 411 - 421. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Hegele-Hartung, P. Siebel, O. Peters, D. Kosemund, G. Muller, A. Hillisch, A. Walter, J. Kraetzschmar, and K.-H. Fritzemeier Impact of isotype-selective estrogen receptor agonists on ovarian function PNAS, April 6, 2004; 101(14): 5129 - 5134. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-H. Li and D. E. Ong Cellular Retinoic Acid-binding Protein II Gene Expression Is Directly Induced by Estrogen, but Not Retinoic Acid, in Rat Uterus J. Biol. Chem., September 12, 2003; 278(37): 35819 - 35825. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Wood, V. L. Nelson, C. Ho, E. Jansen, C. Y. Wang, M. Urbanek, J. M. McAllister, S. Mosselman, and J. F. Strauss III The Molecular Phenotype of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Theca Cells and New Candidate PCOS Genes Defined by Microarray Analysis J. Biol. Chem., July 11, 2003; 278(29): 26380 - 26390. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Duque, C. Diez, L. Royo, P.L. Lorenzo, G. Carneiro, C.O. Hidalgo, N. Facal, and E. Gomez Enhancement of developmental capacity of meiotically inhibited bovine oocytes by retinoic acid Hum. Reprod., October 1, 2002; 17(10): 2706 - 2714. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Xing and M. R. Sairam Retinoic Acid Mediates Transcriptional Repression of Ovine Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Receptor Gene via a Pleiotropic Nuclear Receptor Response Element Biol Reprod, July 1, 2002; 67(1): 204 - 211. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Copland, M. G. Zlatnik, K. L. Ives, and M. S. Soloff Oxytocin Receptor Regulation and Action in a Human Granulosa-Lutein Cell Line Biol Reprod, May 1, 2002; 66(5): 1230 - 1236. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
B. N. Rexer, W. Li Zheng, and D. E. Ong Retinoic Acid Biosynthesis by Normal Human Breast Epithelium Is via Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 6, Absent in MCF-7 Cells Cancer Res., October 1, 2001; 61(19): 7065 - 7070. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. L. Zheng, E. Sierra-Rivera, J. Luan, K. G. Osteen, and D. E. Ong Retinoic Acid Synthesis and Expression of Cellular Retinol-Binding Protein and Cellular Retinoic Acid-Binding Protein Type II Are Concurrent with Decidualization of Rat Uterine Stromal Cells Endocrinology, February 1, 2000; 141(2): 802 - 808. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |