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Biology of Reproduction 60, 277-282 (1999)
©Copyright 1999 Society for the Study of Reproduction, Inc.

Noradrenaline Stimulates the Production of Prostaglandin F2{alpha} in Cultured Bovine Endometrial Cells1

Dariusz J Skarzynskia,b, Yoshihisa Uenoyamaa, Jan Kotwicab, and Kiyoshi Okuda2,a

a Laboratory of Reproductive Endocrinology, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan b Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, 10-718 Olsztyn-Kortowo, Poland

The stimulatory effect of noradrenaline (NA) as well as oxytocin (OT) on bovine endometrial prostaglandin (PG) F2{alpha} production, and the intracellular mechanisms of their actions, were investigated in cultured bovine endometrial cells (a mixture of epithelial, stromal, and glandular cells). The cells were cultured in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's medium and Ham's F-12 medium (1:1 [v:v]) with 10% calf serum. When the cells reached confluence, the culture medium was replaced with fresh medium with 0.1% BSA and various doses of NA (10-8–10-4 M). NA stimulated PGF2{alpha} production in a dose-dependent manner (p < 0.05). To evaluate the intracellular mechanisms of NA and OT actions, the cells were treated with forskolin (an activator of adenylate cyclase), phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA, an activator of protein kinase [PK] C), Rp-cAMP (a competitive cAMP antagonist and an inhibitor of PKA), U-73122 (an inhibitor of phospholipase [PL] C), or anthranilic acid (ACA, an inhibitor of PLA2). Forskolin and PMA stimulated PGF2{alpha} production in a dose-dependent manner (p < 0.05). Rp-cAMP completely inhibited (p < 0.001) the NA-induced, but not the OT-induced, PGF2{alpha} production. Although U-73122 inhibited only OT-induced PGF2{alpha} production (p < 0.001), ACA completely stopped the actions of NA and OT. The overall results indicate that NA as well as OT is involved in the regulation of the endometrial PGF2{alpha} production in cattle and that the stimulatory effects of NA and OT on PGF2{alpha} production are mediated via the PKA and PKC pathways, respectively.

1 This research was supported by the Polish National Research Council (KBN 5 P06K 027 13), Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan (No. 96346), the Japanese-German Cooperative Science Promotion Program of the Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), and a grant for the specific research "The study of the development of organisms effective to environmental conservation for human life" at Okayama University in 1998–1999. D.J.S. is a postdoctoral fellow supported by JSPS.

2 Correspondence. FAX: 81 86 251 8388; kokuda{at}cc.okayama-u.ac.jp




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[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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Copyright © 1999 by the Society for the Study of Reproduction.