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BOR - Papers in Press, published online ahead of print October 14, 2002.
Biol Reprod 2002, 10.1095/biolreprod.102.006577
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biolreprod.102.006577v1
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BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION 68, 174–179 (2003)
DOI: 10.1095/biolreprod.102.006577
© 2003 by the Society for the Study of Reproduction, Inc.


Male Reproductive Tract

Prostaglandin D2 Synthase Secreted in the Caput Epididymidis Displays Spatial and Temporal Delay Between Messenger RNA and Protein Expression During Postnatal Development1

Sophie Fouchécourta, Sandrine Castellaa, Françoise Dacheuxa, and Jean-Louis Dacheux2,a

a Station de Physiologie de la Reproduction et des Comportements, UMR INRA-CNRS 6073, 37380 Nouzilly, France

Highly regionalized protein secretory activity is established progressively throughout the epididymal tubule during postnatal development. Prostaglandin D2 synthase (PGDS) is a major protein in the ovine epididymis, the secretion of which is restricted to the proximal part of the epididymis. We investigated the mRNA and protein expression of PGDS during ontogenesis. PGDS mRNA was present in the testis and epididymis in the 50-day-old sheep fetus and persisted until 4 mo of age (2 mo before puberty) without mRNA translation in the epididymis. At 4.5 mo, mRNA was present in all of the epididymis, but translation occurred in only the proximal caput. The secreted protein present in the lumen from the caput to the cauda had the same molecular mass and isoelectric point (pI) characteristics as the testicular form. At 5.5 mo, both mRNA and protein expression were restricted to the proximal caput. The protein secreted accumulated in the cauda but was not processed after secretion as it is in the adult animal; no changes in molecular mass or pI were observed. Our results show that for at least one gene (PGDS), transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation during postnatal development is linked to the presence of unidentified translation factors present in testicular fluid.

1 This study was supported by grants from the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA, France), ACC-SV 9504155, and the Région Centre (France).

2 Correspondence. FAX: 33 02 47 42 77 43; jdacheux{at}tours.inra.fr




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H. Zhu, H. Ma, H. Ni, X.-H. Ma, N. Mills, and Z.-M. Yang
Expression and Regulation of Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D Synthase in Rat Testis and Epididymis
Biol Reprod, April 1, 2004; 70(4): 1088 - 1095.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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